Commonly known as a solar keratosis actinic keratosis (AK) are caused by exposure to the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays. It is a precancerous condition that can easily develop into skin cancer over time. Generally, the lesions advance to form squamous cell carcinoma of the skin which is a form of malignancy. In the United States, 419,000 individuals are diagnosed with skin cancer that is directly linked to sun exposure or indoor tanning.
Treatment of Actinic Keratosis (AK)
It is difficult to eradicate actinic keratosis or AK because they generally form in large groups across the skin’s surface that have been exposed to sun damage. Common treatments include:
- Cryosurgery
- 5-fluorouracil
- Topical creams
- Chemical peels
- Curettage
Preventing Skin Cancer Development
It is imperative that large actinic keratosis lesions receive treatment to prevent them from progressing to skin cancer. Individuals who suffer from a multitude of lesions should regularly schedule checkups with a dermatologist to monitor the lesions to catch them early before they develop into skin cancer.
In addition, anyone who suffers from actinic keratosis should always wear sun protection to prevent further damage from occurring to the delicate skin. Hats and long sleeved shirts or pants are also highly recommended.
Regular skin exams help to catch AK lesions, make an appointment today!